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Hopfluent

Module 13

VLANs and trunking

Many networks on one set of switches. Tag frames, carry several VLANs over a trunk, and see why two hosts on the same switch may still need a router.

Start lesson 1

Who hears a broadcast? · 7 min · free, no account

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What you'll operate

  • Broadcast domains
  • 802.1Q tags
  • Access and trunk ports
lessons
6
minutes
47
Start lesson 1

Lessons in this module

  1. 1Who hears a broadcast?See how far a message sent to everyone travels, and how a VLAN fences it in.Free, no account7 min
  2. 2How does a VLAN cross between switches?Follow a frame in through an access port, over a trunk with a tag on it, and out the other side.Plus8 min
  3. 3What is inside a VLAN tag?Take the four bytes of an 802.1Q tag apart field by field, and see what they do to the size of a frame.Plus8 min
  4. 4What happens to an untagged frame on a trunk?Meet the native VLAN, the one VLAN a trunk carries without a tag, and the fault when two switches disagree about it.Plus8 min
  5. 5Why do two PCs on one switch need a router?Send a packet from one VLAN to another and follow it up the trunk to a router and back down again.Plus8 min
  6. 6Can a frame break out of its VLAN?Follow a double-tagged frame into a VLAN it should never reach, then find and close the gaps that let it through.Plus8 min

Lesson 1 is open to everyone, with no account. The other lessons in this module are part of Plus.

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