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Hopfluent

Module 04

ARP

The glue between IP addresses and MAC addresses. Broadcast a request, fill the cache, let entries expire, then see how a forged reply can redirect traffic.

Start lesson 1

Who has this address? · 7 min · free, no account

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What you'll operate

  • Who has this IP address?
  • The ARP cache and its timers
  • Gratuitous ARP and spoofing
lessons
6
minutes
49
Start lesson 1

Lessons in this module

  1. 1Who has this address?Watch a laptop find a printer's MAC address with ARP, and see who learns what.Free, no account7 min
  2. 2What is inside an ARP message?Read all nine fields of an ARP message, then build a request and pick out a reply yourself.Plus8 min
  3. 3How long does the cache remember?Watch cache entries get created, refreshed and expired, and see what a stale one does to traffic.Plus8 min
  4. 4Whose MAC address goes on the frame?Follow one packet across two routers: the frame is re-addressed on every link, and the IP addresses stay the same.Plus9 min
  5. 5Is this address already taken?Play an ARP probe and an ARP announcement, and see how a device finds and handles a duplicate address.Plus8 min
  6. 6How does a forged reply redirect traffic?Poison a cache, read the signs it leaves, and see what static entries, switch inspection and proxy ARP each do.Plus9 min

Lesson 1 is open to everyone, with no account. The other lessons in this module are part of Plus.

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